Qgis georeferencer plug in provides a number of transformation types including thin plate spline which enables full rubber sheeting.
Rubber sheet transformation in gis.
Geometric distortions commonly occur in source maps.
The graphic below illustrates the four possible changes.
Rubbersheeting makes spatial adjustments to align the input feature locations with more accurate target feature locations based on the specified rubbersheet links.
The input link features represent the regular links.
Affine similarity and projective.
Expand alignment and click transform.
This drawback brings us to the idea of incorporating the historical maps into gis after rubber sheet transformation i e.
Rubbersheeting is used to make small geometric adjustments in your data usually to align features with more accurate information.
Rubber sheeting topological process of stretching or shrinking a subarea or portion of a map or image to fit in registration with selected control points.
On the edit tab in the features group click modify.
Click the spatial adjustment menu point to adjustment methods then click a transformation method.
Qgis is a free open source gis package.
Click the spatial adjustment menu and click options.
Click rubbersheet for the adjustment method so you can set additional options for rubbersheeting.
Click the spatial adjustment menu point to adjustment methods then click rubbersheet to set the adjustment method.
Used to control rubber sheeting and adjustment operations.
Root mean square error measure of registration accuracy used during digitizing and coverage transformations.
Click either the natural neighbor or linear method and click ok.
By default arcmap supports three types of transformations.
They may be introduced by imperfect registration in map compilation lack of geodetic control in source data or a variety of other causes.
The modify features pane appears.
X ax by c y dx ey f.
Rubber sheeting may improve the value of such sources and make them easier to compare to modern maps.
Geometric correction of them.
You can press and hold the spacebar to temporarily turn off snapping as you create anchor points and draw displacement links or rubber sheet area polygons.
Before aerial photography arrived most maps were highly inaccurate by modern standards.
Click the adjustment methods drop down arrow and click rubbersheet.
Click the options button.
Rubber sheeting is a useful technique in historical gis where it is used to digitize and add old maps as feature layers in a modern gis.
Cadcorp spatial information system software sis map modeller is offering a tool for rubbersheeting data layers.
The affine transformation function is.
Click the spatial adjustment menu and click options.
Click the general tab.